d

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

To track where the justices spent $6.9 million, researchers classified the 9,699 expenditures into 10 spending categories. This revealed that the justices spent 94 percent of their money on the top four categories: Campaign-Related Expenditures; Staff & Consultants; Travel & Lodging; and Administrative/Office Expenses.

 

Supreme Political Spending By Category, Jan. 2001 to June 2007

 

 Expenditure Category
Total
Spent
No. of
Expenditures
Share of
All Spending
 Campaign-Related Expenditures
$4,983,430
1,369
72%
 Staff & Consultants
$655,895
391
10%
 Travel & Lodging
$512,795
2,863
7%
 Administrative/Office Expenses
$328,331
2,428
5%
 Food, Drink & Events
$213,602
1,882
3%
 Miscellaneous
$80,374
393
1%
 Gifts/Charitable Contributions
$44,584
239
1%
 Rent Payments
$35,450
66
1%
 Political Contributions
$28,817
57
<1%
 *Unknown
*$6,805
11
<1%
TOTAL:
$6,890,082
9,699
100%

                                         *Correction: The expenditures initially categorized as “Unknown” were itemized in a
                                         separate filing. See the “Unknown” section for more details.

Many gray areas blur the lines between the spending categories used here. Some of this grayness stems from poor disclosure by the justices. In other cases it is the nature of the beast. The same justice may make two payments to the same consulting firm, listing one as for a “mailing” and the other for “consulting.” The first would be classified in this schema as a “Campaign-Related Expenditure” and the other under “Staff & Consultants.” Yet both may have been used for the exact same purpose. Despite such disclosure inconsistencies, these classifications reveal real differences in how individual justices spent their political funds. The rest of this report analyzes each of the 10 spending categories.

 


1. Campaign-Related Expenditures 5. Food, Drinks & Events 9. Political Contributions
2. Staff & Consultants 6. Miscellaneous 10. Unknown Expenditures
3. Travel & Lodging 7. Gifts/Charitable Contributions  
4. Administrative/Office Expenses 8. Rent Payments  

 

Overall, Campaign-Related Expenditures accounted for 72 percent of the justices’ spending. Big spender Don Willett, who was elected in 2006 by razor-thin margins, spent the most on Campaign-Related Expenditures in absolute terms ($1.6 million) and as a share of his total expenditures (92 percent). The justices spending the next-largest shares of their funds on this category were Justices Green (81 percent), Brister (79 percent), Wainwright (78 percent) and Jefferson (77 percent).

The two longest-serving justices dedicated the smallest share of their funds to Campaign-Related Expenditures. Justice Hecht spent just 3 percent of his funds to this category. Justice O’Neill spent a relatively modest one-third of her money on Campaign-Related Expenditures.

Campaign-Related Expenditures
 Justice
Total
Category
Expenditures
This Category’s
Share of Total
Expenditures
 Willett
$1,614,038
92%
 Jefferson
$1,003,863
77%
 Wainwright
$857,855
78%
 Green
$611,318
81%
 Hecht
$17,591
3%
 Brister
$397,146
79%
 Medina
$267,498
58%
 O'Neill
$74,043
33%
 Johnson
$140,076
73%
TOTALS:
$4,983,430
72%

 

Largest Single Campaign-Related Expenditures
 Justice
Amount
 Recipient  Description  City
 Willett
$423,195
 Crossroads Media, LLC  Media Buy  Alexandria, VA
 Wainwright
$199,717
 Anthem Media  Media Costs  Austin
 Brister
$150,000
 Weeks & Co.  Advertising  Austin
 Jefferson
$118,241
 National Media, Inc.  Media Expense  Alexandria, VA
 Jefferson
$104,000
 Guerra DeBerry Coody  Direct Mail Expense  San Antonio
 Jefferson
$78,333
 John Doner & Assoc.  Postage and Campaign brochures  Austin
 Willett
$76,981
 U.S. Postal Service  Postage expense  Austin
 Willett
$75,000
 Norway Hill Assoc.  Consulting  Hancock, NH
 Green
$66,875
 Crossroads Media, LLC  Media expense  Alexandria, VA
 Willett
$66,696
 Thomas Graphics, Inc.  Direct mail expense  Austin
 Willett
$63,044
 J2 Strategies  Direct mail expense  Austin
 Green
$56,250
 Murphy Turner & Assoc.  Direct mail expense  Austin
 Brister
$54,803
 MJS Group  Political Consulting  Houston
 Brister
$30,000
 Advantage, Inc.  Automated calls  Arlington

           Note: Excludes multiple checks from the same justice to the same recipient.

The top recipient of the justices’ Campaign-Related spending was Virginia-based Crossroads Media, which collected a total of $970,227 from Justices Willett and Green. Michael D. Dubke incorporated Crossroads Media in Virginia in 2001. The following year Crossroads landed a new client: Texas Governor Rick Perry. The Perry campaign has since routed a remarkable $32.8 million in media buys through Crossroads. Perry also laid the groundwork for Justice Willett to pay Crossroads $831,517 when he appointed Willett to a vacant Supreme Court seat in 2005.

Perry political consultant Dave Carney is responsible for the extraordinary flow of Texas political-ad money through this small Virginia Crossroads. Willett and Green are the only justices who used Carney’s consulting firm, Norway Hill Associates. They paid it a total of almost $150,000. Carney has close ties to a more notorious Dubke enterprise: Americans for Job Security (AJS). AJS formed in 1997 with $1 million from the American Insurance Association.7 With Dubke as its president and Carney as a consultant, AJS has spent tens of millions of dollars from unspecified corporations to run “issue ads” attacking predominantly Democratic candidates across the nation.8 AJS is best known locally for its 2004 ads attacking moderate Republican Tommy Merritt for “stupid bills and higher taxes.” The attacks helped Kevin Eltife (R-Tyler) defeat Merritt in a scramble for an open senate seat.9

Such background is important given that Texas may be approaching the day when Democrats will be able to challenge the GOP’s control of the high court.10 The fact that two sitting justices already have Crossroads and Carney on retainer illustrates how nasty serious partisan contests for the high court could become. Texans may discover that the only thing worse than knowing which special interests are spending millions of dollars to elect there justices is not knowing which special interests are spending millions of dollars to elect their justices.

Justice Jesse Wainwright paid a total of $436,802 to another firm with attack-dog credentials. Former Midland County Judge Jeff Norwood founded Austin-based Anthem Media, which was the No. 2 recipient of the justices’ Campaign-Related Expenditures. Anthem’s business skyrocketed in the 2006 election cycle, when a PAC controlled by San Antonio hospital-bed magnate James Leininger paid Anthem $1.8 million to run ads attacking five moderate House Republicans who opposed Leininger’s school-voucher agenda.

Another big recipient of the justices’ Campaign-Related Expenditures is voucher warrior Jason Johnson, who ran Leininger’s Texans for School Choice PAC during the 2006 campaign. Justice Willett—a former fellow at Leininger’s Texas Public Policy Foundation—paid $200,812 to Johnson’s J2 Strategies consulting firm. Leininger, who champions strict limits on the civil justice system, personally has contributed $35,000 to the current justices since 2002.

The granddaddy of the Republican-controlled Texas Supreme Court is President Bush’s former advisor Karl Rove, who sold his Austin-based consulting firm to some employees in 1999. Principals with the resulting Olsen Delisi & Shuvalov (now Olsen & Shuvalov)11 collected a total of $270,712 from Justices Brister, Medina, O’Neill, Johnson and Wainwright.

Finally, political fundraiser Susan Lilly of Lilly & Co. collected a total of $470,983 to top off the war chests of Justices Green, Jefferson, Johnson and Willett.

 

 

Justice Hecht, who spent a minimal share of his war chest on Campaign-Related Expenditures, dominated spending on Staff & Consultants. Staff & Consultants accounted for 58 percent of the almost $600,000 that Justice Hecht spent. Justice O’Neill spent 12 percent of her funds on Staff & Consultants (all of which went to her accounting firm), followed by Justice Medina at 11 percent. Justices Brister, Green and Wainwright spent less than 3 percent of their funds on this category.

Staff & Consultants Expenditures
 Justice
Total
Category
Expenditures
This Category’s
Share of Total
Expenditures
 Hecht
$342,479
58%
 Jefferson
$116,759
9%
 Willett
$73,815
4%
 Medina
$49,789
11%
 O'Neill
$27,764
12%
 Green
$17,583
2%
 Johnson
$12,730
7%
 Wainwright
$9,945
1%
 Brister
$5,030
1%
TOTALS:
$655,895
10%

 

Largest Single Staff & Consultants Expenditures
 Justice
Amount
 Recipient  Description  City
 Hecht
$313,745
 Jackson Walker  Legal fees  Dallas
 Willett
$35,650
 Weil Gotshal & Manges LLP  Legal services  Houston
 Jefferson
$8,933
 Lockart Atchley & Assoc. LLP  Accounting services  Austin
 Wainwright
$7,606
 E. Lee Parsley  Legal consultation  Austin
 Jefferson
$6,588
 Mike McMullen  Wages  Austin
 Willett
$5,059
 Lockart Atchley & Assoc. LLP  Accounting services  Austin
 Brister
$5,030
 Wright Brown & Close LLP  Legal Fees  Houston
 Green
$4,168
 Millan & Co. P.C.  Accounting expense  Austin
 Willett
$3,291
 Millan & Co. P.C.  Accounting expense  Austin
 Medina
$3,019
 Megan Schad  Payroll expense  Austin
 O'Neill
$2,645
 Lockart Atchley & Assoc. LLP  Accounting services  Austin
 Jefferson
$2,180
 Capitol Accounting  Accounting  Pflugerville
 Jefferson
$2,024
 IRS  Payroll Taxes  Ogden, UT
 Medina
$1,875
 Millan & Co. P.C.  Accounting expense  Austin
 Medina
$1,710
 Edward  Shack  Legal expense  Austin
 Jefferson
$1,553
 Millan & Co. P.C.  Accounting expense  Austin
 Johnson
$1,533
 Millan & Co. P.C.  Accounting services  Austin

                   Note: Excludes multiple checks from the same justice to the same recipient.

Hecht spent $342,479 on Staff & Consultants, paying all but $62 of this money to Dallas-based Jackson Walker for “legal fees.” The firm headed Hecht’s successful appeal of a 2006 admonishment by the Texas Commission on Judicial Conduct for “persistent and willful” violations of judicial rules. This censure resulted from Hecht’s cheerleading for the 2005 nomination of his former girlfriend, Harriet Miers, to the U.S. Supreme Court. Two days before President Bush nominated Miers, presidential advisor Karl Rove recruited Hecht to promote the nominee. Hecht lobbied Focus on the Family head James Dobson12 and granted some 120 media interviews before Miers withdrew under fire from Christian conservatives and elite jurists, who suggested that high-court nominees ought to have a smidgeon of judicial experience. The stacks of campaign funds that Hecht spent on the Miers mess must rank her among the most expensive dates in the history of judicial campaign finances.

Jackson Walker attorney Chip Babcock overturned Hecht’s admonishment in 2006, arguing that the justice’s First Amendment rights trumped state judicial canons that bar judges from making political endorsements that might tarnish the prestige of the judiciary. Hecht then personally demonstrated that a routine practice of Texas judges inflicts much greater damage to the judiciary than his Miers advocacy did. In 2007 Hecht solicited appellate attorneys who practice in his courtroom to pay his legal bills, raising a quick $447,000.13 On this rampant, conflict-ridden practice the Texas Code of Judicial Conduct is mute.

Two other justices tapped political funds to retain appellate law firms. Justice Willett paid $35,650 to Weil Gotshal & Manges in 2006. Justice Brister paid $5,030 in 2004 to Houston-based Wright Brown & Close LLP. Three justices also paid Austin ethics attorney Ed Shack a total of almost $8,000. Two of these judges (Medina and Green) currently face charges of improperly spending campaign money for personal travel expenses (the next section addresses the court’s Travelgate scandal).

Justice Wainwright paid a total of $8,880 in legal fees in 2003 and 2004 to Austin attorney E. Lee Parsley. Parsley recently surfaced to defend Wainwright’s court from activism charges. Steve Bresnen, a longtime lobbyist for clients that include the Texas Trial Lawyers Association, wrote an open letter in late 2007 blasting the Texas Supreme Court for issuing results-oriented opinions that steamroll legislative intent and overturn precedents. As the most recent example, Bresnen cited the court’s unanimous 2007 Entergy Gulf States v. Summers opinion, which wiped away liabilities that industrial employers previously faced for contract workers injured on their premises. Parsley’s rebuttal of Bresnen’s claims argued that the court properly relied on the clear language of the underlying statutes.

Justices Jefferson, O’Neill and Willett paid a total of $93,177 to the Austin accounting firm of Lockart Atchley & Associates. Five justices paid a total of $80,862 to Austin-based accountant Millan & Co., whose founder—Richard Millan—is treasurer of Texans for Medina.14 After Medina’s campaign paid almost $27,000 to Millan & Co., Medina’s attorney blamed bad advice from an unnamed accountant for the fact that Justice Medina improperly used campaign funds to reimburse himself for thousands of dollars in personal travel expenses.15 When a member of Texas’ highest court acknowledges that he lined his own pockets in violation of state ethics laws and blames his accountant for bad legal advice what has become of personal responsibility?

Richard Millan also is treasurer of Texas Builds Jobs & Opportunity for a Secure Future PAC (Texas Jobs PAC). In January 2008, this penniless PAC received a stunning $250,000 from the campaign of embattled House Speaker Tom Craddick. The next day, Texas Jobs PAC forwarded most of Craddick’s money to the reelection campaigns of three of Craddick’s Democratic allies in the House. These transactions prompted Texans For Public Justice to file a complaint with Travis County District Attorney’s Public Integrity Unit. That pending complaint requests an investigation to determine if Craddick and Texas Jobs PAC violated the so-called speaker’s law, which prohibits expenditures to aid or defeat a speaker candidate.16

 

 

Justice Medina—whose campaign-fueled vehicle never seemed to stop—spent the greatest share of his campaign funds on Travel & Lodging (19 percent). Justice Hecht chased Medina, spending 17 percent of his funds on this category. Meanwhile, homebody Justice Willett spent just 1 percent of his funds on Travel & Lodging, while Justice O’Neill spent a relatively modest 4 percent.

Travel & Lodging Expenditures
 Justice
Total
Category
Expenditures
This Category’s
Share of Total
Expenditures
 Wainwright
$104,194
9%
 Hecht
$102,121
17%
 Medina
$87,494
19%
 Jefferson
$74,645
6%
 Green
$54,836
7%
 Brister
$43,418
9%
 Willett
$19,697
1%
 Johnson
$16,603
9%
 O'Neill
$9,788
4%
TOTALS:
$512,795
7%

 

Largest Single Travel & Lodging Expenditures
 Justice
Amount
 Recipient  Description  Location
 Jefferson
$4,554
 Hyatt Lost Pines Resort  Conference expense  Cedar Creek
 Wainwright
$4,490
 Gary H Martin  Airfare: Senate conferences  Midland
 Medina
$3,106
 David Medina  Mileage  Austin
 Green
$3,065
 Southwest Airlines  Travel expense  Dallas
 Brister
$2,891
 Doubletree Austin Hotel  Investiture family/guests  Austin
 Medina
$2,726
 David Medina  Mileage reimbursement  Austin
 Medina
$2,583
 David Medina  Mileage  Austin
 Medina
$2,558
 David Medina  Mileage  Austin
 Wainwright
$2,500
 A.W. Born / Golden T-Air  Airfare -Llano Co.  Beaumont
 Medina
$2,455
 David Medina  Mileage  Austin
 Green
$2,400
 Yellow Tail G-1 LLC  Travel expense  San Antonio
 Jefferson
$2,335
 Southwest Airlines  Reimburse Justice for Travel  Austin
 Medina
$2,318
 David Medina  Mileage reimbursement  Austin
 Medina
$2,307
 David Medina  Mileage reimbursement  Austin
 Hecht
$2,222
 Renaissance Mayflower  Room & meals  Washington
 Medina
$2,206
 David Medina  Mileage reimbursement  Austin
 Hecht
$2,192
 Renaissance Mayflower  Room  Washington
 Medina
$2,154
 David Medina  Mileage reimbursement  Austin
 Medina
$2,051
 David Medina  Mileage  Austin
 Green
$2,008
 Paul Green  Mileage reimbursement  San Antonio
 Green
$2,003
 Mayflower Hotel  American Law Institute Mtg.  Washington
 Johnson
$1,840
 Phil Johnson  Mileage reimburse. Sept/Oct  Austin
 Medina
$1,791
 David Medina  Mileage reimbursement  Austin
 Wainwright
$1,659
 Ritz Carlton  Chief Justice Conference  Puerto Rico

            Note: Excludes multiple checks from the same justice to the same recipient.

Remarkably, the $3,106 that Justice Medina reimbursed himself for mileage in May 2007 was the third-largest Travel & Lodging expenditure reported by a member of the court. This payment capped a year in which Medina paid himself more than $2,000 a month for mileage. Justice Medina, who long commuted between Austin and suburban Houston, used campaign funds to reimburse himself for $60,788 worth of mileage expenses from January 2005 through June of 2007. Medina pocketed three-quarter of all the mileage money that the nine justices reimbursed themselves.

Supreme Mileage Odometer
 Justice
Total Self-
Reimbursements
For ‘Mileage’
Share of
Mileage
Money
Estimated
Miles Driven
(@ 48.5¢/mile)*
 Period
Covered
 Mileage
Itemization
 Medina
$60,788
75%
125,336
1/05 – 6/07
None
 Jefferson
$8,957
11%
18,468
8/01 – 6/07
None
 Johnson
$3,699
5%
7,627
10/05 – 6/07
None
 Green
$3,616
4%
7,456
9/03 – 1/05
Some
 Wainwright
$3,068
4%
6,326
9/02 – 4/07
Most
 Brister
$342
0%
705
12/04 – 1/05
None
 Willett
$324
0%
668
11/05 – 2/06
None
 Hecht
$0
0%
0
NA
NA
 O'Neill
$0
0%
0
NA
NA
TOTAL:
$80,794
100%
166,586
 
 

          *This state mileage rate went up to 50.5¢ per mile in January 2008.

The Dallas Morning News first reported Medina’s “unusually large reimbursements” in an October 2007 investigation into the suspicious 2006 fire that consumed Medina’s 5,100-square-foot suburban Houston home.17 (Citing insufficient evidence, Harris County prosecutors declined to act on a grand jury’s January 2008 indictment of Medina and his wife for evidence tampering and arson, respectively.) Texas Ethics Commission rules bar judges from using campaign funds to pay for their commute. Medina’s case is so flagrant, however, that it may not just be a matter of prohibited reimbursements. During the period covered here, Medina claimed an average of 964 miles per week, which is equivalent to 3.1 weekly round trips between Austin and Spring. Did Justice Medina really drive the equivalent of three round trips a week or did he claim phantom miles? Medina’s attorney has pledged that the justice will repay any improper reimbursements.18 In January 2008, Medina reported that he repaid his campaign $2,000—or less than one month’s worth of Medina mileage claims.

Austin-based Texas Watch filed Texas Ethics Commission complaints in January 2008 alleging that Justices Green and Hecht also abused campaign funds to pay for personal travel. Justice Green traveled frequently between an Austin apartment and his home in San Antonio. He said the campaign payments were legitimate because he frequently speaks in his hometown to “the local bar, young lawyers, law school, any number of school groups.”19 From late 2003 through early 2005 Green used political funds to reimburse himself $3,616 for mileage that either was unitemized or was listed as covering mileage between Austin and San Antonio. While most of these payments were under $55, Green paid himself an unspecified “mileage reimbursement” of $2,008 in May 2004. Apart from Green and Wainwright, the other five justices claiming mileage reimbursements provided no accounting for where they drove.

Although Justice Hecht used political funds to pay for $7,500 in ground travel, he spent this money on rental cars, cabs, gas, tolls and parking—not mileage claims. Nonetheless, Hecht has acknowledged using political funds to pay for an unspecified number of flights to and from his hometown of Carrollton. Embracing the concept of the permanent campaign, Hecht—who does not face reelection until 2012—said the trips were campaign related. “I feel like it advances my campaign to go up there and I almost always work when I’m there,” he told the Houston Chronicle in January 2008.20 Hecht’s campaign paid $50,767 for 292 flights to unknown destinations between 2001 and June of 2007. All but two of these flights were on the DFW-based American and Southwest Airlines.

Hecht spent $38,860 on hotels, led by several in Washington, DC. He spent $8,101 for 14 stays at Washington’s Willard InterContinental, $6,950 on four stays at the Renaissance Mayflower and $2,557 on five stays at the Hotel George. None of these stays occurred during Harriet Miers’ short-lived U.S. Supreme Court nomination.

 

Justice O’Neill spent the largest share of her funds on Administrative/Office expenses (30 percent). Justice Hecht came next, spending 9 percent of his funds on this category. For his part, Justice Willett spent just 1 percent of his voluminous funds on Administrative/Office expenses.

Administrative/Office Expenses
 Justice
Total
Category
Expenditures
This Category’s
Share of Total
Expenditures
 O'Neill
$67,553
30%
 Wainwright
$57,604
5%
 Jefferson
$55,201
4%
 Hecht
$51,028
9%
 Green
$25,216
3%
 Brister
$25,131
5%
 Medina
$22,195
5%
 Willett
$18,143
1%
 Johnson
$6,261
3%
TOTALS:
$328,331
5%

 

Largest Single Administrative/Office Expenses
 Justice
Amount
 Recipient  Description  City
 O'Neill
$15,206
 Portraits South  Court portraits  Raleigh, NC
 Wainwright
$4,270
 A-1 Freeman Location  Moving Expense  Houston
 O'Neill
$4,213
 Dell Computer  Reimburse Justice O'Neill -  Computer and Equipment Expense  Austin
 Brister
$3,943
 Berger Allied  Moving services  Houston
 Hecht
$3,831
 Dell Computer  Computer  Dallas
 Medina
$3,403
 Dell Computers  Computers  Round Rock
 Willett
$2,667
 Apple Store #R085  Computer & Printer  Austin
 Wainwright
$2,364
 Dell Computers  Laptop Computer  Austin
 Brister
$1,894
 Best Buy  Buy laptop & software  Houston
 Jefferson
$1,614
 Integrated Network Srvcs  Computer and software  San Antonio
 Green
$1,552
 Dell Catalog Sales  New computer  Austin
 Wainwright
$1,472
 Southwest Century Com.  Phone Expenses  Houston
 Medina
$1,286
 Sprint PCS  Telephone expense  Kansas City
 O'Neill
$1,190
 Capitol Computer  Computer services  Austin
 Jefferson
$1,168
 Cedar Park Fabrics  office chair upholstery  Cedar Park
 Johnson
$1,082
 Best Buy  Computer equipment  Lubbock
 Jefferson
$1,072
 Impressions Printing  Letterhead & envelopes  Austin
 Willett
$1,068
 Digital Domain  Digital Services  Austin
 Willett
$1,000
 Paul Altheide  Contribution Refund  Corpus Christi
 Brister
$915
 Monarch Trophy  Office Furnishing  Houston
 Jefferson
$896
 Innovative Photography  Photography  Austin
 Willett
$882
 Dell Financial Services  Computer purchase  Austin
 Wainwright
$869
 Verizon Wireless  Phone bill  Houston
 Hecht
$853
 CompUSA  Supplies  Dallas
 Brister
$825
 Costco  Office Furniture  Austin
 O'Neill
$824
 Frank White Photography  Photography  Houston

            Note: Excludes multiple checks from the same justice to the same recipient.

Justice O'Neill, Portraits South

While Justice O’Neill ranked No. 8 on the court in total political expenditures ($223,194), she did not skimp on appearances. She paid North Carolina-based Portraits South a total of $47,610 to paint her official portrait—three times (an earlier version of this report mistakenly suggested that O’Neill bought just one painting).22 O’Neill says Portraits South gave her a deal for producing one portrait for each of the three state courts in which she has presided: the high court, the 14th Court of Appeals and the 152nd District Court. O’Neill’s portrait-related expenditures included $2,374 in “portrait hanging” receptions.

Every picture tells a story. The more than $50,000 that O’Neill spent on portrait-related expenses accounted for 23 percent of her total political spending. Former justice John Cornyn spent $23,240 for a portrait (see the same portrait website).23 Ex-Justices Alberto “waterboard” Gonzales and Raul Gonzalez spent $22,008 and $7,818, respectively.

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Justices Wainwright, Brister and Green spent thousands of political dollars on moving expenses. Justice Wainwright spent a total of $4,451 on movers, with the largest expenditure occurring in August 2003, seven months after he joined the high court. Justice Brister paid movers $3,943 in April 2005, five months after winning his first Supreme Court election. Elected to the court in 2004, Justice Green’s spent a total of $2,121 on moving over the next several years. Texas Ethics Commission rules allow a judge to use political funds “to pay the expenses of moving from his home city to the city where the court sits.”24

The highest single phone bill reported was the $1,286 doozey that Justice Medina paid to Sprint PCS in late May 2007 (every previous Medina phone bill cost less than $500). Justice Medina ran up his biggest phone bill at an intriguing time, paying it one month before the suspicious fire that burned down his home on June 28, 2007. Justice Medina also appears to have burned up cell minutes during the subsequent arson investigation, paying $800 phone bills in the hot months of August and September of 2007.

Justice Hecht’s phone minutes also spiked at a significant time. Hecht, whose cell-phone bill averaged $150 a month, paid a record $286 for the month of October 2005. That was when he conducted some 120 interviews promoting the Supreme Court nomination of Harriet Miers.

 

 

Food, Drinks & Events consumed one out of every $10 that Justices Hecht and O’Neill spent. None of their colleagues spent more than 4 percent of their funds on this category.

Food, Drink & Events Expenses
 Justice
Total
Category
Expenditures
This Category’s
Share of Total
Expenditures
 Hecht
$59,225
10%
 Jefferson
$33,355
3%
 Green
$28,397
4%
 Wainwright
$27,710
3%
 O'Neill
$23,299
10%
 Medina
$13,486
3%
 Willett
$13,273
1%
 Brister
$8,391
2%
 Johnson
$6,465
3%
TOTALS:
$213,602
3%

 

Largest Single Food, Drink & Events Expenses
 Justice
Amount
 Recipient  Description  City
 Wainwright
$4,031
 Hyatt Hotels  GOP Convention party  Dallas
 Wainwright
$3,100
 Crescent Court Hotel  Catering expense  Dallas
 Green
$2,761
 Onion Creek Club  Court Christmas party  Austin
 Jefferson
$2,420
 RK Group  Event expense  San Antonio
 Willett
$2,230
 Pierre & Candy Massoud  Event expense  Cypress
 Green
$2,145
 El Mirador Catering  Event expense  San Antonio
 Hecht
$2,033
 Scholz Garten  Court staff party  Austin
 Wainwright
$1,723
 Word of Mouth Catering  Court staff Holiday dinner  Austin
 Green
$1,702
 Lost Creek Country Club  Court Christmas party  Austin
 Hecht
$1,700
 Lost Creek Country Club  Court party  Austin
 Jefferson
$1,698
 S.P. Ortiz Int’l Center  Reception expense  Corpus
 Johnson
$1,670
 George Catering  Event expense  Dallas
 Green
$1,644
 Austin Club  Event expense  Austin
 Green
$1,624
 Lee Logan Events, Inc.  Event expense  Dallas
 Jefferson
$1,616
 Adams Mark  Reception expense  San Antonio
 Willett
$1,570
 Gretchen Rose Events  Event expense  Dallas
 Jefferson
$1,565
 African-Am. Lawyers  Reception  San Antonio
 Jefferson
$1,438
 Headliners Club  Event expense  Austin
 Johnson
$1,407
 Gretchen Rose Events  Event expense  Dallas
 Jefferson
$1,317
 Masraff's  Reception expense  Houston
 Hecht
$1,303
 Pok-E-Jo's  Court party  Austin
 Hecht
$1,299
 Headliners Club  Staff dinners & lunches  Austin
 Willett
$1,224
 Nuevo Leon Restaurant  Law clerk welcome party  Austin
 O'Neill
$1,135
 Mansion at Judges Hill  Access to Justice dinner  Austin
 O'Neill
$1,128
 Vin Bistro  Dinner for chief justice  Austin
 Green
$1,045
 Fort Worth Club  Event expense  Fort Worth
 O'Neill
$1,000
 Jim Benton  Catering portrait hanging  Houston

                   Note: Excludes multiple checks from the same justice to the same recipient.

Receptions held by individual justices accounted for many of the largest Food, Drinks and Events expenditures, with many of these receptions undoubtedly serving as campaign fundraising events. A dozen of the events listed on the accompanying table that cost more than $1,500 were not described as benefiting the court as a whole. In all 12 instances, the justice hosting the big-ticket event did so during an election cycle in which his name appeared on the ballot.

Court parties were another recurring expenditure in this category. Justice Green spent $2,761 for a court Christmas party at Austin’s Onion Creek Club in January 2007. The two preceding years the court held holiday parties at Lost Creek Country Club, with those bashes costing Justices Green and Hecht about $1,700 apiece. The January 2006 fete at Lost Creek Country Club came a little more than a week after Justice Wainwright paid $1,723 to cater yet another holiday party. Back in the summers of 2004 and 2005, Justice Hecht also threw court parties at Scholz’s Garten that cost about $2,000 apiece.